Monday, 22 January 2024

LO2: Task 4- Professional Etiquette

 What Does Professional Etiquette mean?

Professional Etiquette stands for the unwritten code of conduct that people are expected to use during a professional standard. 

How does this link to my job role?

The reason why having a professional etiquette in screenwriting is important, is because your professionalism in that area will have improvements, and can be noticed by your peers and those around you, that can potentially build up more trust and opportunities for the future. 


Contribution to other roles






























Where would screenwriters be placed?

In my opinion, i would place Screenwriters at the top instead of actors. The reason why i would do this, is because they have a massive impact on the formation of the pre-production of a film that help builds up towards the production side of the film. For example, a screenwriter, would write up the story, the characters, their looks, personality and the role in the film, along with location, where the characters are placed, and the whole moral of the story as a whole. I would also place a director below a scriptwriter, as they would often rely on the script to gain knowledge on how the film is to be presented and laid out to the others working on the film. This would also be important for auditions to see who is best suited for which character.

How would screenwriters impact other roles?

Screenwriters would impact other roles such as producers, as they would inform them on the Characters and location settings, which would then be the producers role to go and find the actors and locations around the world that are best suited to match the script. Next, would be the director, as they would need additional knowledge from the screenwriter on the production side of the film, as they would have more knowledge on how to help run the story line of the film. The reason why a good relationship between the Scriptwriter, Producer and the Director, is because with a healthy working atmosphere between the three, can make filming and planning become more efficient with better quality.  However, if there was a bad relationship between them, the quality of work and planning will be poor, due to the lack of communication and enthusiasm between them. This could also end up having actors or other staging crew leave the production due to a poor working environment. 





LO2: Task 3- Career Pathways

 Career Pathways 

Independent 

A freelance scriptwriter would need the basic skills of being able to form a script, and have it presented in the standard that is required. This is because when being a freelance scriptwriter,  it is the same as being self employed. This means that you would have to go out and find people who are looking for someone to write up a script for them. This could be from an amateur company all the way up to a professional company. However, in order to get these companies to pay you to make them a script, you would need to have a good reputation with other companies who can reference you. By doing this it will make it easier for you to find other companies that will be willing to pay you, which means you could end up writing scripts for famous companies and get paid a good amount for it. 

20 Best Freelance Script Writers to Hire in 2024 | Contra
Voluntary Sector

From the link below, voluntary experience for scriptwriting is available for everybody from the ages of 16 and above. This allows people to learn how to make scripts with having experience or having no experience at all. The skills you will learn from doing this, is being able to form a full standard script that people can use to perform. Also, you will be able to understand what is needed on a script and how they all benefit each other. By doing this experience it will give you an advantage when being employed as it gives you the experience that an employer would be looking for. 

Employment

With being employed to be a scriptwriter, the required skills that would be needed would be experience. This is because most employers look for people who have the required amount of experience, so they know you will have some form of professionalism when working. Also, another skill the employer would be looking for would be having a good imagination. This could be either placed in your CV or you could mention it if the employer was to ask you to talk about yourself. However, if the employer was asking for proof that you have experience, the best way to convince them, is either by having a GCSE or A Level in Drama, as the exams for Drama requires you to write up a script. If you do not have this then you can show the employer, evidence of you writing up scripts for either a theater company who have decided to try and make their own show. This will then show the employer that you are capable of writing up a script above an amateur level which can be used to create a public show. 


Work based training

Work based training is a form of education where an employee would be educated while gaining work experience on the work they have selected. This would benefit a scriptwriter as Channel 4 careers offers people this experience, which will allow employees to gain experience and learn from what their employer is teaching them. However, the course is only 2 weekends, so individual learning would also be required in order to give you an advantage against others. What you will be doing in this course is that you would be required to create a 1 hour Drama piece, while having your script after the performance being considered an option for 6 months, before setting up a meeting letting you know if you have the job or not. The skills that Channel 4 would be looking for before even considering you suitable for the role is experience in forms of scriptwriting, grades in either GCSE or A level drama to show you have knowledge on how a script should be presented. However, having references from other companies that you could have worked for when writing up a script for their productions would be helpful to both you and the employer. 4Screenwriting | Channel 4 Careers

Further education

Further education for scriptwriting can be obtainable in courses such as University. For example, The University of Manchester offers a 1 year course of Screenwriting. This would benefit a student who wants to become a full time scriptwriter, as not only by achieving the requirements to pass, they would also get a Master of Arts Degree awarded to them. 
Course overview- During the course, students will have a 1 year course that aims to develop students writers voice, along with giving them a professional practice of screenwriting, to help guide them through the professional aspects of screenwriting that can inspire their own work and format it to how others present their screenwriting/scripts. However, the course also includes opportunities for internships at production companies, that can either be used for work experience or full time employment. 

Higher education 

Higher education is also available in University such as Central Film School London, that do a 2 year full time course in Screenwriting. From doing this course students will get a Bachelor of Arts Qualification once they have passed their course with the work up to standards. In the first year, you will study Visual Storytelling, where you use moving image along with drawing traditions of art, Photography and theatre. 
Next is Screen Studies, where you focus on the study of films from multiple perspectives. This includes thematic, narrative structure and genre. 
For the second year, you would write Episodic Drama, which will get you get you to examine the characteristics of episodic fiction on TV and streaming platforms. 

LO2: Task 2- Job roles in a Chosen Sector

Lo2: Scriptwriting

Scriptwriting is a technical skill that comes into the media industry, that helps create a blueprint for the product that is being created. Scripts are mainly used in films and other performing societies as it acts as the backbone and others working in the industry to gain an idea on what the characters are like. This will then help the actors in that role. The skills required for scriptwriting is creativity and good English. This is because in order to write you need to have a creative mind that will build up a story and characters in a lot of detail that will develop a character. An industry that would use this is Disney, as they are a conglomerate company who specializes in the film industry. The reason why they would need a script writer is to expand on the ideas gathered by the company. By doing this the company will be able to start on the practical work once the script is complete. 

Practical and Technical skills 

As a Scriptwriter, the practical and technical skills that are needed is the ability to be creative. This is because when it comes to Scriptwriting, you need to have a creative mindset to come up with ideas and picture what you want the story to be. The script must also fit into the genre of the movie or series that is being filmed, as it is your job to create that atmosphere and character development, of how they are going to come across when the actors play them roles. Another skill needed for a scriptwriter is quick writing. This is because a scriptwriter would have a deadline for the script and they would have to make sure they have all the details that a script would need. For example, the scriptwriter would have to make sure they have all the names on the script, and spelt correctly that fits in the standards for the production. 

Specific Industry Knowledge 

A scriptwriter would need to have knowledge on the industry they are working for, as every industry has some way of having their products different to rival industries. For example, Disney would like a script that would benefit everybody, and keep their stories diverse with no  stereotypes that include either hidden adult humour that they had to keep their audience happy and the people who review the products. However, Warner Bros tend to like most of their films with comedy and find ways to entertain their audience. This means as a scriptwriter, you must try and come up with jokes and other humours that will fit within the script that keep their audience entertained. This shows how important is it for you to know who you are working for and how they like to have their films distributed. It is also important to gain knowledge on what you are making for them companies, as if the product is based of a historic event, it will be the job of the scriptwriter to include the important people in the script, along with making sure the lines the people say with their quotes or facts are as historically accurate as possible.  

Communication Skills

With the role of being a scriptwriter, it is important to communicate with your client to gain any improvements on the script. This is because if there is a line in the script that the producer is not happy with then the script can be edited before reaching the actors to not confuse them with their current lines. Also, the scriptwriter would also need to talk to the actors, as during filming the scriptwriter would have to speak to the actors and tell them who their character is and how they have to play that role. The benefits of doing this allows the actors to get in characters straight away without having to guess who their actor is, and how they have to act like that character. A scriptwriter could also get advice from other scriptwriters or people they know that could potentially help to structure a professional script.  

Organization of a script

The organization of a script is important, as the script must be set in chronological order, with the characters that are needed for that are needed for each scene having their names on the left side of the script. This is because it keeps every scene being rehearsed well organized as the actors that are needed on that scene will be there, along with the set and scenery being in the right place, as the script should tell everyone where they are and what stage directions will be used on set. The reason why a script should have stage directions, is because it will tells what props are needed to be on set and how they are going to be used. This is helpful as everything that would be needed for that set can be put out and ready to use during the rehearsals the day before or before the actors arrive on set. This makes rehearsals less time consuming and quicker to do as the producer will know what is next to rehearse and have set out for the next scene. The script should also consist of lines for the actors. These lines should also be in chronological order and consist of every characters lines, which will allow the actors to know their ques when the other characters last line has been said. The characters lines will also have stage directions in between them which tells them the emotions they should use during that scene, along with the tone of their voices that should be used in the scene, which will bring more of a flow and a sense of what is going on during the scenes.

Problem solving    

The reason why problem solving would be needed for a scriptwriter is because the script will be the main use source that actors and rest of the production team would rely on the script. This is because the script will have the correct lines for a character, so if an actor forgets his lines, he can look back at the script to read out the missing words. If the producer is not sure on where the characters are on set or if they are in a different location. The script should tell them where the characters should be on set, along with having the location as the sub heading.  

Wider Responsibilities 

When being a scriptwriter, it is very important to get your facts correct when writing up a film that is either non-fictional or based around a significant time period or event. The way a scriptwriter would gain their knowledge on these topics would be looking at historic or present researchers who would go out and discover what happened during these times. For example, if the scriptwriter was in charge of making a script for a film based on World War 2, the best way to gain an understanding on what weapons were used, where battles take placed and who fought in the war, can come from books written by people who experienced the war or a veteran being interviewed on Remembrance Day.  

People/ Characters Representing Ethics

The reason why scriptwriters must include their character being ethical is to bring a sense of responsibility towards that character typically social responsibility. This is normally seen in the main character of the film who would either build up social responsibility to show the development of that character or start of the film who would lose their ethics and go on a tangent before realising what they had done. 
The reason why scriptwriters do this is to create character development within the movie, but some do it to inspire their audience to have social responsibility by creating heartbreaking scenes for the characters who don't have any social responsibilities but also shows how some overcome it as well. 

LO2: Task 1 - Job Roles and Skills

 Job Roles And Skills

Audio Visual

The reason why I have chosen to do audio visual is because, I have lots of experience in that  category. For example, I have done script writing, directing and many more. However, I mostly specialise in script writing and acting as they are the ones I have done the longest.



Mind Map of Job Roles in Audio Visual 

The skills that are needed within these jobs is communication. For example, if you are the musicians for the product you will constantly need to ask the producer if the sound of music you are distributing is suitable for that scene. However, a producer would also need communication as they will be leading their crew into how they want their product to be created. They would need to have a commanding voice that everyone can hear, they also need to be able to talk to individuals to talk them through what ideas you are getting through to them. Also, you would need experience in technology, this is because if you were set to be the camera crew or the editing crew you would need the experience at a professional level for using a camera, as you would need to know the perfect distance for shots and shot techniques within the film. To be in the editing crew you would need lots of experience with computers and the app you are using to create the final piece of the product. This is because film companies or music companies would like their product to be finalised to a professional standard. However, to be a special effects artists you would need knowledge in technology. This is due to having to program character movements having to be copied from stage on to a laptop in order for them to use CGI. An example of this would be Avengers Infinity War with the fight scene between the Hulk and Thanos, as both actors would wear a suit that is linked to a computer which copies out the characters movement and sound, this will then use the models of the characters that are wanted to be used in the film to look more realistic, rather than someone wearing an actual suit of Hulk and Thanos which looks like someone straight out of a birth day party. In addition to this, another skill you would need when working in audio and audio visual is creativity. An example of job roles that would need this would be set design, script writer, and acting. This is because a script written would need to not only write down the words the actors need to say, but also add in with the stage directions that would explain the characters movement and how they project their voice. The reason why a set designer would need to be creative is because they need to have a sense of idea of how they are having the stage or filming locations are set out. For example, the set designer would be in charge of designing or buying props or creating the atmosphere set around the stage to make it fit in with scene taking place. The reason why acting would need creativity is because an actor would need to fit in to the role they have been given, and try to act out what they are reading from the script and make it a reality. An actor would also need to come up with their own ideas to make their character more unique. For example, facial expressions, movement, voice projection, and even changing your voice to make them stand out. 



 

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